John Snow: Desarrollos metodológicos en Epidemiología

REFERENCIAS

Snow J. Medical Times and Gazette, London 1854 General Correspondence, p. 247

Espert S. John Snow (1813-1858), pionero de la epidemiología y de la anestesia. 2010. http://medicinahistoriayarte.blogspot.com/2012/01/el-dr-johnsnow-1813-1858-pionero-de-la-epidemiología.html

Cerda L, Valdivia G. John Snow, la epidemia de cólera y el nacimiento de la epidemiología moderna, Rev Chil Infectol 2007; 24 (4): 331-334

Snow, J. On the mode of communication of Cholera, Hafner Publishing Company, New York, 1965, p. 45

Snow J. On the mode of communication of Cholera, Hafner Publishing Co. 1965, p.69-89

Snow J. On the mode of communication of Cholera, Hafner Publishing Co. 1965, p.49

Farr W. Influence of elevation on the fatality of cholera. J Stat Soc Lond 1852; 15:1565, MAP 1

Snow J. On the mode of communication of Cholera, Hafner Publishing Company, New York, 1965, pp.3-61 9. Hempel S. The strange case of the Broad Street Pump, University of California Press, Berkeley 2007, pp. 164-165

Snow J. On the mode of communication of Cholera, Hafner Publishing Company, New York, 1965, p. 42

Lee, Sidney (ed.) Dictionary of National Biography,Vol. 53 (Smith to Stanger), Smith, Elder, & Co., 15 Waterloo Place, London, 1898.

Snow J. Chloroform and other Anesthetics, edited, with a Memoir, by B. W. Richardson,’8vo, London, 1858.

The John Snow Society. http://www.johnsnowsociety. org/

UCLA, Department of Epidemiology. http://www.ph.ucla.edu/epi/snow.html

Ortiz MI. Métodos moleculares y su aplicación en salud pública. En: Salud Pública Perspectivas. Londoño-Malagón G, Moncayo A Eds. Editorial Médica Panamericana 2011.

Faruque MS, Islam MJ, Ahmad QS, Faruque ASG,Sack DA, Nair GB, Mekalanos JJ. Self-limiting nature of seasonal cholera epidemics: Role of host-mediated amplification of phage. PNAS 2005; 102(17): 6119- 6124.

Faruque MS, Naser IB, Islam MJ, Faruque ASG, Ghosh AN, Nair B, Sack DA, Mekalanos JJ. Seasonal epidemics of cholera inversely correlate with the prevalence of environmental cholera phages. PNAS 2004; 102(5): 1702-1707.

Fred, B. BMC Public Health 2009, 9(Suppl 1):S2

Smith RJ: Modelling Disease Ecology with Mathematics. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Springfield; 2008.

Jhon Snow. On the mode of communication of cholera. Jhon Churchill 1855, London.

Bernoulli D: Essai d’une nouvelle analyse de la mortalité causée par la petite vérole. Mém Math Phys Acad Roy Sci Paris 1760, 1:1-45.

En’ko PD: On the course of epidemics of some infectious diseases. Vrach. St. Petersburg; 1889:1008- 1010. 1039-1042, 1061-1063.

Ross R: The Prevention of Malaria 2nd edition. (with Addendum), John Murray, London; 1911.

Kermack WO, McKendrick AG: A contribution to the mathematical theory of epidemics. Proc Royal Soc London 1927,115:700-721.

Kermack WO, McKendrick AG: Contributions to themathematical theory of epidemics, part II. Proc Roy Soc London 1932, 138:55-83.

Kermack WO, McKendrick AG: Contributions to the mathematical theory of epidemics, part III. Proc Roy Soc London 1933, 141:94-112.

McNeill WH: Plagues and Peoples, Doubleday, New York; 1976.

Hamer WH: Epidemic disease in England – the evidenceof variability and of persistency of type. The Lancet 1906, 167(4306):655-662.

Hethcote HW: A thousand and one epidemic models. In Frontiers in Theoretical Biology, Lect Notes in Biomath Volume 100. Edited by: Levin SA. Springer- Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York; 1994:50 515.

Hethcote HW: The mathematics of infectious diseases. SIAM Review 2000, 42:599-653.

Diekmann O, Heesterbeek JAP, Metz JAJ: On the definition and the computation of the basic reproductive ratio R0 in models for infectious diseases in heterogeneous populations. J Math Biol 1990, 28:365-382.

May RM: Population biology of macroparasitic infections, Mathematical Ecology. In An Introduction,

Biomathematics Volume Edited by: Hallam TG, Levin SA. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg- New York; 1986:405-442.

Capasso V: Mathematical Structures of Epidemic Systems. In Lect Notes in Biomath Volume 83. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York; 1993.

Heesterbeek JAP, Metz JAJ: The saturating contact rate in marriage and epidemic models. J Math Biol 1993, 31:529-539.

Hoppensteadt FC: Mathematical Theories of Populations: Demographics, Genetics, and Epidemics, SIAM, Philadelphia 1975.

Bailey NTJ: The Mathematical Theory of Infectious Diseases, Hafner, New York; 1957

The Cochrane Collaboration. Disponible en: http:// www.cochrane.org/index0.htm. Acceso en Abril 2013.

Chalmers I, Altman DG. Systematic Reviews. London: BMJ Publications, 1995

Egger M, Smith G, O’Rourke. Rationale potential, and promise of systematic reviews. In: Egger M, Smith G, and Altman D, editors, Systematic reviews in health care. Meta-analysis in context, pp.3-19. London BMJ Publishing Group, 2001.

Cook DJ, Sackett DL, Spitzer WO. Methodologic guidelines for systematic reviews of randomized control trials in health care from the Potsdam Consultation on Meta-Analysis. J Clin Epidemiol 1995; 48(1):167-171.

Egger M, Smith G. Principles of and procedures for systematic reviews. In: Egger M, Smith G, and Altman D, editors, Systematic reviews in health care. Meta-analysis in context, pp.23-42. London BMJ Publishing Group, 2001.

Egger M, Smith G, Schneider M. Systematic reviews of observational studies. In: Egger M, Smith G, and Altman D, editors, Systematic reviews in health care. Meta-analysis in context, pp.211-227. London BMJ Publishing Group, 2001.

Sarmiento OL, Weigle KA, Alexander J, Weber DJ, Miller WC. Assessment by meta-analysis of PCR fordiagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis. J Clin Microbiol 2003; 41(7):3233-3240

Chalmers I. Randomised controlled trials of fetal monitoring 1973-1977. In: Thalhammer O, Baumgarten K, Pollak a. eds. Perinatal Medicine. Stutgart: Thieme, 1979:260-5. 1979.

O’Rourke K. An historical perspective on metaanalysis: dealing quantitatively with varying study results. J R Soc Med. 2007 Dec;100(12):579-82.

Airy GB. On the Algebraical and Numerical Theory of Errors of Observations and the Combination of Observations. London: Macmillan and Company,1861

Pearson K. Report on certain enteric fever inoculation statistics. BMJ 1904;3:1243–6

Fisher RA. The Design of Experiments. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd,1935

Fisher RA. Statistical Methods and Scientific Inference. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1956

Cochran WG. Summarizing the Results of a Series of Experiments. 80–2, 21–33. Durham, NC: Proceedings of the 25th Conference on the Design of Experiments in Army Research Development and Testing, U.S. Army Research Office, 1980

Cochran WG, Diaconis P, Donner AP, et al. Experiments in surgical treatments of duodenal ulcer. In: Bunker JP, Barnes BA, Mosteller F, eds. Costs, Risks and Benefits of Surgery. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977:176–97

Glass GV. Primary, secondary and meta-analysis of research. Educ Researcher 1976;10:3–8

Elwood PC, Cochrane AL, Burr ML, et al. A randomised controlled trial of acetyl salicylic acid in the secondary prevention of mortality from myocardial infarction. BMJ 1974;1:436–40

Peto R. Aspirin after myocardial infarction (Editorial). Lancet 1980;1:1172–3